Alhambra (From Arabic al-Hamara; The Red): is a palace and fortress complex of the Moorish kings in Granada, built during the 13th and 14th centuries. The Alhambra's palaces were built for the last Muslim Emirs in Spain and its court, of the Nasrid dynasty. After the Reconquista (reconquest) by the Reyes Catَlicos ("Catholic Monarchs") in 1492, some portions were used by the Christian rulers. The Palace of Charles V, built by Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor in 1527, was inserted in the Alhambra within the Nasrid fortifications. After being allowed to fall into disrepair for centuries, the Alhambra was "discovered" in the 19th century by European scholars and travelers, with restorations commencing.
Mezquita-Catedral de Cَrdoba: The Cathedral and former Great Mosque of Cَrdoba, in ecclesiastical terms the Catedral de Nuestra Seٌora de la Asunciَn (Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption), and known by the inhabitants of Cَrdoba as the Mezquita-Catedral.